opsfert.blogg.se - Examples of gridlock in congress

The president nominates federal officials, but the Senate confirms those nominations.

Congress has the power of the purse, as it controls the money used to fund any executive actions.

In addition, the Senate must ratify any peace treaties.

The president (head of the executive branch) serves as commander in chief of the military forces, but Congress (legislative branch) appropriates funds for the military and votes to declare war.

government, as each branch exercises certain powers that can be checked by the powers given to the other two branches.

“In framing a government which is to be administered by men over men, the great difficulty is this: You must first enable the government to control the governed and in the next place, oblige it to control itself.” Checks and Balances ExamplesĬhecks and balances operate throughout the U.S. “If men were angels, no government would be necessary,” James Madison wrote in the Federalist Papers, of the necessity for checks and balances. In addition to this separation of powers, the framers built a system of checks and balances designed to guard against tyranny by ensuring that no branch would grab too much power. Constitution divided the powers and responsibilities of the new federal government among three branches: the legislative branch, the executive branch and the judicial branch.

Building on the ideas of Polybius, Montesquieu, William Blackstone, John Locke and other philosophers and political scientists over the centuries, the framers of the U.S.